| Orientalisms flattened | Bosnian keeps many Turkish/Arabic loanwords (often with a preserved h: kahva, mehko). Replace them with Croatian or Serbian equivalents and the text stops being Bosnian. | We translate into the Bosnian norm and keep the orientalisms where they belong. |
| A “vaguely Yugoslav” blend | Same base, but each language has its own norm and official words. A mixture of Croatian and Serbian forms is spotted at once by a Bosnian office. | We write consistently in the Bosnian standard, cleanly apart from Croatian and Serbian. |
| Cyrillic from Republika Srpska | In the entity of Republika Srpska documents are often in Cyrillic. Read as Serbian or transliterated carelessly, names and terms go wrong. | We read the Cyrillic correctly and render names and terminology to the Bosnian norm. |
| Seven cases, including the vocative | Bosnian declines nouns, names and adjectives through seven cases including the vocative. Carried over as uninflected German-style forms, the grammar breaks. | Case endings are set correctly, so names and terms read as native Bosnian, not assembled. |
| Verbal aspect | The perfective or imperfective aspect decides, in a contract or a ruling, whether an action is completed or ongoing. The wrong aspect changes the legal sense. | The aspect is chosen deliberately, so completion or duration is conveyed correctly. |
| Names and diacritics | The pairs ć/č and đ/dž are distinct letters. Dropped or confused, a name diverges from the passport. | Diacritics are preserved and the name is matched character-for-character to the ID. |
| Court translator systems differ | In Bosnia and Herzegovina the entity justice ministries appoint a court translator (sudski tumač); in Germany it is a court-authorised translator. The systems are not identical. | We clarify where the document applies and set the right form — certified for Germany, or the route via a sudski tumač for Bosnia and Herzegovina. |